Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Methodology of Terrorism Essay - 4280 Words

Terrorist organizations have been committing atrocities against innocent civilians throughout the world for hundreds of years. Terrorism has evolved in many different forms and from various motivations such as religious protest movements, political revolts, and social uprisings. Regardless of the motives for terror, the problem is the financing of terrorism and terrorist organizations themselves. Recent global terrorist attacks using high technology and extensive networks have shown that money is essential to provide the means behind all terrorist activities. Individual terrorists plan terrorist operations and require resources to live, prepare, and implement their plans. The use of money laundering and financial support schemes are†¦show more content†¦The immediate human victims of violence are generally chosen randomly or selectively from a target population, and serve as message generators. Threat and violence based communication processes between terrorist organiz ations, victims, and main targets, turning it into a target of terror, a target of demands, or a target of attention, depending on whether intimidation, coercion, or propaganda is primarily sought.† First, terrorism has a history that dates back over 2000 years, although â€Å"the terms â€Å"terrorism† and â€Å"terrorist† are of relatively recent date; the meaning of terrorism was given in the 1798 supplement of the Dictionnaire of the Academie Francaise as systeme, regime de la terreur.† Historically, terrorism has been broken down into two categories: pre-industrial era (pre 1870) and post industrial era (post 1900). It is often grouped this way because terrorism dramatically changed when the world began to industrialize. The industrialization of modernized cultures produced innovative technology such as: automatic weapons, global communication techniques, explosives and numerous other newly developed weapons that proved to be both beneficial and destructive. Terrorism, as it is defined and interpreted today, has been practiced throughout history and throughout every part of the world. According to Walter Laqueur, â€Å"One of the earliestShow Mo reRelatedThe Kingdom : An Attack American Accommodation Compound1434 Words   |  6 Pagestheories can be a way of finding out what causes terrorism. A general strain theory of terrorism can be defined as terrorism being more extreme than common crimes because it typically includes an assignment of severe violence against innocent civilians who have done nothing to directly provoke being victimize (Agnew, 2016). In addition, terrorists usually have the support of a sub-national group. Despite the fact, most adult terrorist will act alone. Terrorism is committed solely or in part for politicalRead MoreRisk Analysis : Risk Assessment1647 Words   |  7 Pages Risk Analysis Methodologies By: Cressandra R Dull Professor Hughbank HLSS505 Security Risk Management Throughout the many different types of establishments that currently exist today, there are risk assessments methodologies which are used to estimate or determine risk. According to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Risk Lexicon (2010), risk assessment methodologies are defined as, â€Å"set of methods, principles, or rules used to identify and assess risk and to form prioritiesRead MoreAnalysis Of C. Christine Fair And Bryan Shepherd s Research Note1567 Words   |  7 Pagesupon demand for terrorism (also known as support) to address empirical lacunae in exploring detailed demographic and psychographic variables among fourteen countries with predominantly Muslim populations or with large Muslim minorities in 2002. Whereas many of previous research focused upon the supply of terrorist work force and the shared characteristics of terrorists, the present research note represents a quantitative effort to understand the segments of the demand for terrorism. The research noteRe ad MoreCritical Infrastructure : The United States Forward As A World Dominating Force Essay1161 Words   |  5 Pagesfor Transit Risk Assessment Method (Tool); it is one of the various types of analysis instruments that are used. To be clear, T.R.A.M is not a model, it is an asset tool; it remains a part of the underlying methodology framework for another model called Maritime Security Risk Assessment Methodology or M.S.R.A.M. in short. (Al-Mannai 2008). The T.R.A.M. tool helps evaluate the transportation sector. These two types together are not unique in themselves, for T.R.A.M. and M.S.R.A.M. have several of theRead MoreTechnology And The Criminal Justice System1009 Words   |  5 Pagesorganized crimes, such as terrorism. Since the terrorist attack to the twin towers on September 11, 2001, the federal government has passed several legislations to protect the American citizens from future attacks or threats. One such legislation that passed was the U.S. PARTIOT Act of 2001 (U niting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism). The U.S. PATRIOT Act protects the American people from future terrorism actions. It allows investigatorsRead More Fighting the War on Terrorism Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pagestrailblazer, the United States has earned the right and privilege to set the precedents in this unconventional war against terror. The ambiguity surrounding the issue of terrorism has been in large part responsible for the failure of past attempts at international cooperation on this matter. It is time to pursue alternative methodology. As Machiavelli implies, The [state] is expected to devise his own, new, remedies if the old ones will not suffice(Parel, 10). Surprisingly, the solution to this proverbialRead MoreThe Goals Of Risk Management Essay1395 Words   |  6 Pageshaving failing chances so as to guarantee nation’s success. Every nation is faced with hazards that may threaten its resilience, safety, and security. For instance, pandemics, transnational crime, malicious activity in cyberspace, natural disasters, terrorism, and accidents. To ensure these threats do not affect a nation is the responsibility of Department of Homeland Security and it adopts risk management key strategies (Manuj and Mentzer, 2008). The department uses risk management to be able to focusRead MoreGtd Flaws And Issues. Gtd Is Considered As One Of The Most1382 Words   |  6 Pagesmore suicide attacks in 2013 (619) than the previous peak in 2007 (359) during the Iraq war† [6], however these numbers are not accurate and show false rise of suicide attacks. Author compared it to the University of Chicago Project on Security and Terrorism (CPOST) database, which have different numbers - â€Å"records 521 suicide attacks in 2007 and 423 in 2013† [6]. Unlike GTD, CPOST is concentrated only on suicide attacks, and use similar to GTD open sources but with the addition of other languages materialRead MoreFree Movement Policy1318 Words   |  6 PagesEmpirical Research Question Has the implementation of the European Union’s free movement policies led to a rise in domestic terrorism throughout its member states? Why In game theory, one of the more fascinating parts of current research is on how people make decisions that are sometimes against their own long-term interests if it gives a positive initial reaction. Sometimes, this can be extended to when an actor cannot reasonably determine their situation or its variables. This is an attemptRead MoreThe French Revolution First Popularized The Words Terrorist And Terrorism 1506 Words   |  7 Pages Whereas the French Revolution first popularized the words ‘terrorist’ and ‘terrorism’, its contemporary understanding differs from its revolutionary meaning in 1794. The serious economic difficulties, the threat of foreign invasions and the social structure of the French government are some of the causes that led to the fall of the monarchy in August 1792. Left without a constitution for almost three years and at the hands of a revolutionary government, the reign of terror suggests an example to

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